Our rich heritage
Establishing the foundations
Welcome to BMT, and to 40 years of insight and knowledge. Our origins go back much further, however, with over a century of maritime science and engineering achievements borne from two pioneering organisations:
- The British Ship Research Association, established by Charles Parsons, inventor of the steam turbine. His iconic Turbinia shocked the British Admiralty in 1897 by outpacing Royal Navy ships during a fleet review, leading to a revolution in naval engineering and,
- The National Physical Laboratory (NPL), and from that the National Maritime Institute (NMI). NPL was founded in 1900 as one of the world’s oldest standardising laboratories, was established to "standardise and verify instruments, test materials, and determine physical constants." Renowned for its hydrodynamic test tanks, the work of NPL greatly advanced ship design, and also famously developed the 'bouncing' bombs used to destroy the Möhne and Eder dams during the Second World War.